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OPERATING BOILER

 To  describe a  standard operating procedure for operation  of  steam boiler.

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Description

1.0 PURPOSE:    
    To  describe a  standard operating procedure for operation  of  steam boiler.    
2.0    SCOPE:    
    The  standard  operating  procedure describes  in  detail  the  method of operation of boiler.    
3.0    RESPONSIBILITY:
        The  responsibility  of operating the steam boiler as well  as   generation  of steam lies with the staff of rank not lower  than   the boiler operator        
The responsibility of preparing, reviewing  and approving  the  standard  operating  procedure lies with the Manager  -  Maintenance,  Head of Production and Head of QAD respectively.
4.0    METHOD:    
4.1    Feed  soft water from an overhead tank to boiler using  multistage boiler  feed pump. The quality of the water (Hardness  <  5ppm   and  pH around 8.5) is maintained  through  soft  water  system.

4.2         The raw coal is broken  into pieces around 50 mm dia size. 

4.3         The coal is shifted to the boiler house by trolley and stored.

4.4         Coal  is fed into the boiler grate manually through showel  to  maintain  the  boiler  steam pressure around  7.5  kg/cm2  and   record the same in annexure-I for every  half an hour.

4.5         Generated steam is distributed through the main steam line  to  the various equipments in the plant

4.6        From  mainline  to all blocks, steam is  supplied  in  reduced  pressure (3.5 kg/cm2) using pressure reducing valve.

4.7         Remove the ash from the grate and feed coal depending upon the  steam pressure in the boiler.

4.8         Ensure that the safety valves lift at set pressures (one at  8   kg/cm2 and another at 8.3 kg/cm2).

4.9        Ensure  that  the water level is maintained at  desired  level  (3/4th  of  the  gauge glass) by setting  the  mobery  control  switch.

4.10        Carry out the blow-down of Boiler, gauge glass and mobery once   in  every 8 hours and record the time when the  blow-down  was  carried out in annexure-I.

4.11        Remove ash which was accumulated in cyclone separator once  in   three days.

5.0         RECORDING:

    The responsibility of recording the various parameters in  the   log  book lies with staff of rank not lower than   the  boiler  operator.

    

Tags

Operating boiler, engineering,

References

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