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Resveratrol

Resveratrol (3,5,4?-trihydroxy-trans-stilbene) is a stilbenoid, a type of natural phenol, and a phytoalexin produced by several plants in response to injury or, when the plant is under attack by pathogens such as bacteria or fungi. More

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Description

Resveratrol (3,5,4?-trihydroxy-trans-stilbene) is a stilbenoid, a type of natural phenol, and a phytoalexin produced by several plants in response to injury or, when the plant is under attack by pathogens such as bacteria or fungi.

Generic Name

Resveratrol

Chemical names

Resveratrol; 501-36-0; Trans-resveratrol; 3,4',5-Trihydroxystilbene; 3,5,4'-Trihydroxystilbene

Brand names

NA

IUPAC name

5-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]benzene-1,3-diol

Pharmacokinetics

NA

Actions

Resveratrol, a phytoalexin, has been found to inhibit herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) replication in a dose-dependent, reversible manner, although this is only one of its many pharmaceutical properties. In some countries where there is higher consumption of red wine, there appears to be a lower incidence of heart disease. Other benefits of resveratrol include its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. In preclinical studies, Resveratrol has been found to have potential anticancer properties.

Dosage/Dosage form

NA

Therapeutic uses

Being investigated for the treatment of Herpes labialis infections (cold sores).

Adverse effects/Side effects

NA

Interaction

  • Resveratrol may inhibit or lowers activity of cytochrome P450 monooxygenase system that may interrupt metabolism of several other drugs.
  • Resveratrol may interact with clopidogrel and warfarin (Blood thinners).

Contraindications

Bleeding and clotting disorders patients.

Storage

Store at room temperature

Information

Molecular weight

228.2433

Molecular formula

C14H12O3

CAS number

501-36-0

Precautions

Resveratrol contains phytoestrogens, and it should not be prescribed to estrogen-dependent cancers in women.